Your Role as Carer
Supporting you to support your loved one
A carer is anyone supporting an individual with an eating disorder. A parent, sibling, partner, best friend, grandparent, health professional, school counsellor, chaplain or other significant person.
Family members and carers play a key role in supporting a loved one’s recovery journey. Increasing your understanding about eating disorders, learning new skills and strategies around communication, managing your own emotions and expectations, can assist you in effectively supporting your loved one.
If you are interested in attending a skills-based workshop, Eating Disorders Queensland runs Fostering Recovery workshops throughout the year. For more information on these workshops, click here. This workshop is based on Janet Treasure’s Skill-Based Caring for a Loved One with an Eating Disorder (Second Edition) book, which you can purchase here .
- Establishing a treatment team
When searching for a treatment team (therapist, GP, Dietitian etc.), it is important to keep in mind that both you and the person you are caring for feel comfortable. If there appears to be no progress, or your loved is not connecting with their treatment team, maybe a different approach is required or a different therapist/ specialist.
- Carer Support Group or Phone Support
You may also wish to join a carer support group or access telephone peer support. Find contact numbers by contacting us. Or for further information on EDQ’s Carer Connect Group, click here.
- Support Network
Consider talking with the important people in your life around ways they can support you and your loved one, and where they can go if they would like more information.
- Talk about your role
It is helpful to have an open conversation around what support your loved one may find helpful. This will vary depending on the age of your loved one and the stage of recovery they are at. Consider the timing of this conversation and try to make it away from meal times. - Pick your battles
Don’t feel you need to respond to every eating disorder occurrence. Choose what’s worth discussing and what’s worth letting go of. Recovery can be a long process and it’s important to maintain relationships and perspective. - If you make a mistake
Navigating conversations with a person struggling with an eating disorder can be difficult and frustrating. Don’t be discouraged if you make a mistake or if what you have communicated has not been well received. It’s easy to become emotional and say things you regret. For helpful tips on communication approaches, see Chapter 8 – Communication Styles of Skills-based Caring for a Loved One with an Eating Disorder by Janet Treasure, available for purchase here. - See also: How to have a conversation
The role of additional ‘social support carers’ may be different than providing meal support.
Often members of extended family (e.g. grandparent) and friends can take on the role of social support. This means doing enjoyable activities with your loved one. Choose things to do that they used to enjoy – away from meals and the stress that goes with eating.
Being preoccupied with enjoyable activities, that help them to feel good about themselves, can be highly valuable for the path to recovery and can reduce isolation.
Eating disorders tend to be very socially isolating and undermining of self-confidence.
Just spending time with people who love and accept them can be helpful.
Meal Times
The lead up to, during and after meal times can be challenging – physically, psychologically and emotionally – for those with an eating disorder. It can also be frustrating and difficult for the carer/support person.
If your loved one is under weight, they generally need to eat more than the average person to get their body back to being healthy.
Ask them how they want help
Discuss what would help with the person you care about.
Seek an expert
Find an experienced eating disorder therapist and/ or dietitian.
The three of you can create a clear plan of what is to be eaten, in what timeframe and what support the person wants during this time.
Be present
Try to have someone with them during all meal times. Your loved one may find different stages of meal times more challenging. Discuss this with the person and identify if there are specific times that they may need additional support.
Shopping & preparation
Can be challenging for those with an eating disorder. Ask what assistance they would like with food shopping or preparation.
Post meal
Often a very difficult time for the person with an eating disorder.
Ask your loved one what activity or distractions they would find useful after the meal to help manage feels of distress (e.g. playing board games, watching TV, reading a book, listening to music etc.).
If you are interested in FREE online meal support training, Eating Disorders Queensland and Queensland Eating Disorder Service (QuEDS) are seeking Carers to be apart of The Shared Table pilot project from the end of January 2020. For more information, click here.
Siblings have unique relationships with each other and when one of your siblings is living with an eating disorder, it can effect you and your family.
You may experience a variety of different thoughts and emotions and may feel sad, confused and question what is happening. All of these emotions are normal and it is important to know that you are not alone and that support is available.
You may notice a shift in family dynamics as your sibling receives the emotional and practical support they require with treatment and recovery. This may lead to feelings of frustration, resentment, confusion and sometimes conflict.
Your sibling’s eating disorder may have changed the relationships that you once had and you may have questions about recovery. It is important to know that no one is to blame for the development of an eating disorder, and that recovery for your sibling is possible.
Read More: Visit the Eating Disorders Victoria website for more information and 10 tips on supporting your sibling towards recovery (and looking after yourself). Or, if you would like to discuss your situation in more details, contact Eating Disorders Queensland here, and speak to a Carer Coach.
The Carer Peer Mentor Program follows a strengths based model which utilises a Mentor’s lived experience of caring for someone with an eating disorder and learnt skills to support other carers. The Carer Peer Mentor Program is designed to connect carers who have “walked the walk” (Mentors) with carers who are currently supporting a loved one (Mentee). Carer Mentees may be at the start of their journey, or just in need of a friendly voice, practical support and encouragement.
For further information on EDQ’s Carer Peer Mentor Program, visit here.
It is important to raise awareness about carer fatigue and coping strategies that family members and carers can use for self-support.
Eating Disorders Queensland’s Vodcast on Carer Fatigue:
The Butterfly Foundation has completed research to develop a deeper understanding about the experience of Carers caring for someone with an eating disorder. Read the full report here.
On Video
What is an Eating Disorder? Video Playlist
Assistance for carers, and understanding your role.
Additional Readings
Researchers identify first genes linked to anorexia nervosa
See: Source Article I feel deeply emotional about this week’s announcement on genetic discovery. For a start, contributing a DNA sample to this ground-breaking research led by Professor Cynthia Bulik has helped me and thousands of others to feel that our lives and illness experience count. We want to ease suffering of others. Participating in … Read More
Read More Here‘To run you have to eat’ – how self-determination set Audry free from anorexia
See Also: Source Article The second article in a “patient and doctor” series on understanding eating disorders Dr. Richard Kreipe’s recollection of treating Audry After more than five years of treatment for restrictive anorexia nervosa in various inpatient and outpatient settings in which she was unable to achieve or maintain a minimal healthy body weight, … Read More
Read More HereBeat Eating Disorders: Carers’ stories
A great and ongoing resource from a UK website, with people of all ages and backgrounds, telling their stories about being carers openly and honestly.
Read More HereFamily Involvement in the Recovery Process
Eating disordered behavior reflects a dysfunctional relationship with the self. Family Involvement cannot “fix” the eating disordered individual. It is a unique combination of heredity, environment, culture, and conditioning that cause eating disorders to develop.
Read More Here12 Ways to Support Your Partner with Binge Eating Disorder
I am in love with someone in recovery from binge eating disorder. There was no manual for this trip, no “how to” guides. It has been a many year journey. This is a bit about what I discovered to support her along the way.
Read More Here5 Ways To Help A Partner With An Eating Disorder
Wrestling with an eating disorder can be a lonely endeavor. People coping with eating disorders often feel alone and misunderstood, and it doesn’t help that we live in a society that champions a certain body type above all others.
Read More HerePublications
Skill-Based Learning for Caring for a Loved One with an Eating Disorder (The New Maudsley Method)
Janet Treasure, Grainne Smith and Anna Crane
The Maudsley Approach has captured typical feelings and actions of carers – and what an ideal mindset and strategy for you as a carer. The ideal is mastering the balance between caring and control. In other words: flexible compassion and consistent boundaries.
Skill-Based Learning for Caring for a Loved One with an Eating Disorder Second Edition
Janet Treasure, Grainne Smith and Anna Crane
Equips carers with the skills and knowledge needed to support and encourage those suffering from an eating disorder, and to help them to break free from the traps that prevent recovery.
8 Keys to Recovering from an Eating Disorder
Effective Strategies from Therapeutic Practice and Personal Experience. A unique personal perspective into treatment and recovery of eating disorders. Written by a therapist and her former patient.
By Carolyn Costin, Gwen Schubert Grabb, Babette Rothschild.
My Kid Is Back
By June Alexander. My Kid is Back explains how family-based treatment can greatly reduce the severity of anorexia nervosa in children and adolescents, allowing the sufferer to return to normal eating patterns, and their families to return to normal family life.
Help Your Teenager Beat an Eating Disorder
By James Lock. Essential reading for any parent or family member of a teen with an eating disorder. It offers practical advice for how to help, along with something just as important: hope.
Midlife Eating Disorders
by Cynthia M Bulik [US]
Very thorough book, the second half being very helpful in understanding how eating disorders can occur in adults, the impact and treatment options.
Caring for a loved one with an Eating Disorder
A Carer’s Guide to Understanding the Illness and Keeping Well. January 2015. Austin Health & St Vincents Hospital. P 17-25 and also P.28 are particularly relevant.
Eating Disorders Guide
This is a current publication for Australia and NZ put out by Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists in January 2016, excellent summary of eating disorders and overview of treatment and those involved. Well worth downloading and keeping for reference.Eating-Disorders-Your-Guide.
Anorexia and other Eating Disorders
Eva Musby
Parents are best placed to help their teenager or young child beat an eating disorder, yet most struggle to know what to do and how to do it. In Anorexia and Other Eating Disorders, Eva Musby draws on her family’s successful use of evidence-based treatment to empower you to support your child through recovery.
Caring for Someone with an Eating Disorder
The Australian National Eating Disorders Centre (NEDC) [AUST]
Extract from ‘Supporting a partner with an eating disorder’. B-eat, UK.
Further Resources
Read corresponding information for this page at Eating Disorders Queensland.
The information will be broader in scope and pertain to Eating Disorders more generally, while still relevant and useful to you as a carer.
Reach Out
If you need help, reach out.
If you need assistance, or are interested in any eating disorder services, get in touch.
We can help with more information, referrals and/or arrange an assessment appointment.
Call us on (07) 3844 6055 | email us here
You can also contact us through Eating Disorders Queensland
Eating Disorders Queensland 89 Sherwood Road, Toowong Qld 4066